Skip to main content

Market Share and Market Growth Explained

Market Share and Market Growth are two fundamental concepts in marketing and business strategy. While they are interrelated, they focus on different aspects of market dynamics.

Market Share

Market Share is the percentage of total sales in a market captured by a particular company or product. It reflects the company's dominance and competitive position within a specific market.

  • Calculation: Market Share is calculated by dividing a company's sales by the total sales of the market and multiplying by 100. Market Share=(Company’s SalesTotal Market Sales)×100

Example: Imagine the smartphone market in Country X, which totals $1 billion in annual sales. Company A sells $200 million worth of smartphones in Country X.

  • Company A's Market Share: Market Share=(200 million1 billion)×100=20%\text{Market Share} = \left( \frac{200 \text{ million}}{1 \text{ billion}} \right) \times 100 = 20\%

Company A holds 20% of the market share in the smartphone market in Country X.

Market Growth

Market Growth refers to the increase in the size of a market over a specific period. It indicates how fast the overall market is expanding or contracting.

  • Calculation: Market Growth is often expressed as a percentage and is calculated by comparing the market size at the beginning and the end of a period. Market Growth=(Market Size at End of PeriodMarket Size at Beginning of PeriodMarket Size at Beginning of Period)×100\text{Market Growth} = \left( \frac{\text{Market Size at End of Period} - \text{Market Size at Beginning of Period}}{\text{Market Size at Beginning of Period}} \right) \times 100

Example: Continuing with the smartphone market in Country X, assume the market size was $800 million last year and has grown to $1 billion this year.

  • Market Growth: Market Growth=(1 billion800 million800 million)×100=25%\text{Market Growth} = \left( \frac{1 \text{ billion} - 800 \text{ million}}{800 \text{ million}} \right) \times 100 = 25\%

The smartphone market in Country X grew by 25% over the past year.

Relationship and Key Differences

Interrelationship:

  • Complementary Metrics: Market Share and Market Growth are complementary metrics. A company may gain market share in a growing market by increasing its sales faster than the market grows, or it may lose market share if it grows slower than the market.
  • Strategic Decisions: Companies use both metrics to inform strategic decisions. High market growth may attract new entrants, increasing competition, while changes in market share can signal shifts in competitive positioning.

Key Differences:

  1. Focus:

    • Market Share: Focuses on a company's performance relative to its competitors within a specific market.
    • Market Growth: Focuses on the overall expansion or contraction of the entire market.
  2. Implications:

    • Market Share: Indicates competitive strength and market dominance.
    • Market Growth: Indicates market potential and future opportunities or risks.
  3. Measurement:

    • Market Share: Measured as a percentage of total market sales.
    • Market Growth: Measured as a percentage increase or decrease in market size over a period.

Combined Example

Assume Company A's sales in the smartphone market in Country X grew from $150 million to $200 million over the past year, while the market itself grew from $800 million to $1 billion.

  • Company A's Previous Market Share:

    Market Share (previous year)=(150 million800 million)×100=18.75%\text{Market Share (previous year)} = \left( \frac{150 \text{ million}}{800 \text{ million}} \right) \times 100 = 18.75\%
  • Company A's Current Market Share:

    Market Share (current year)=(200 million1 billion)×100=20%\text{Market Share (current year)} = \left( \frac{200 \text{ million}}{1 \text{ billion}} \right) \times 100 = 20\%

Analysis:

  • Company A's market share increased from 18.75% to 20%, indicating improved competitive positioning.
  • The overall market grew by 25%, providing a larger revenue pool for all competitors.

This combined view shows that while Company A benefited from the overall market growth, it also improved its competitive position by gaining a larger share of the expanded market.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Chapter 14: Brand Management: Building and Sustaining Brand Equity

  Brand Management: Building and Sustaining Brand Equity Introduction to Brand Management: Brand management is a strategic process that involves creating, maintaining, and enhancing the perception of a brand in the minds of consumers. It encompasses various activities aimed at building brand awareness, fostering positive brand associations, and ultimately driving brand loyalty and equity. Definition of a Brand: A brand is more than just a logo or a name; it represents the collective perception, emotions, and experiences associated with a product, service, or company. Brands convey a promise of quality, consistency, and value to consumers, distinguishing them from competitors in the marketplace. Example: Coca-Cola is not just a beverage; it's a globally recognized brand synonymous with happiness, refreshment, and iconic advertising campaigns. Brand Management: Brand management involves strategically managing all aspects of a brand's identity, image, and communication to create ...

Mckinsey 7-S framework

  Understanding the McKinsey 7-S Framework: A Comprehensive Guide with Examples Introduction: The McKinsey 7-S Framework is a management model developed by consulting firm McKinsey & Company to help organizations analyze and align their internal elements for effective performance. This framework identifies seven interconnected factors that are critical for organizational success. In this blog post, we will explore each element of the McKinsey 7-S Framework in tabular format, accompanied by examples to illustrate their application.         E lement Description Example Strategy The overarching plan to achieve goals Developing a market expansion strategy Structure The organization's hierarchy and design Centralized vs. decentralized structure Systems Processes and procedures for operations Implementing a new CRM system Shared Values Core beliefs and principles Commitment to customer satisfaction Skills Competencies and capabilities Technical skills in...

BCG Matrix

  Understanding the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix: A Strategic Analysis Tool Introduction: The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix is a strategic management tool developed by the Boston Consulting Group in the 1970s to help organizations analyze their business portfolio and make informed decisions about resource allocation. This matrix categorizes a company's products or services into four quadrants based on their market growth rate and relative market share. In this article, we will delve into the components of the BCG Matrix and provide an example from the industry to illustrate its application. Components of the BCG Matrix: The BCG Matrix consists of four quadrants, each representing a different strategic category: Stars: Stars represent products or services with high market share in a rapidly growing market. These products require significant investment to maintain their competitive position and sustain growth. As the market matures, stars have the potential to become ...